Is India Building Enough To Power Its Digital Transformation
MARKET UPDATE 2023
105% MORE CAPACITY ADDED IN 2023 COMPARED TO FULL YEAR 2022
CHART-1: INDIA DATA CENTER COLO CAPACITY ADDITION & ABSORPTION IN RECENT YEARS
Total Colo IT Load 977 MW
Current Vacancy Rate 26.3%
Total Hyperscale IT 68 MW
+258 MW
977 MW
1000
1000
+126 MW
. Under Construction Colo IT Load (2024 – 2028) 103 GW
Planned Colo IT Load (2024 - 2028) 1.29 GW
719 MW
Occupied Stock 720 MW
720 MW
800
800
610 MW
+102 MW
593 MW
491 MW
600
600
515 MW
400
400
Data Centre installed capacity (IT Load) across top 7 cities.
200
200
0
0
2021
2022 2023
2020 2021
2022 2023
Installed IT Load (MW)
Total Absorption (MW)
109
MW 139 MW
113 MW
Delhi NCR
Source: C&W Research
OPERATOR-WISE FUTURE COLO SUPPLY PIPELINE (2024-2028) capacity addition in the DC space has been rising every subsequent year post COVID. 2023 has seen an addition of 258 MW which is 105% higher than that of full year 2022. The expectation is that 250+ MW is likely to be added in 2024. RAPID ADDITION OF CAPACITY AND CHANGING OPERATOR LANDSCAPE OVER NEXT FIVE YEARS In the most recent period, enterprises dominating India’s Colo data center market have included NTT, STT, Nxtra, Sify, and CtrlS. These five entities together account for almost 77% of the overall Colo capacity. However, a few new entrants have been expanding quite aggressively, and soon, we will witness entities such as CapitaLand and BAM Digital Realty making deep inroads into the Indian market. There will be immense capacity addition shortly, and the market is poised to witness changes in the operator landscape. New entrants will help the market to diversify and bring in the much-needed volume of inventory.
52 MW
5
301 MW
MW
916 MW
531 MW
Mumbai
Kolkata
27 MW
53 MW
13 MW
Pune
MW
36 MW
Hyderabad
MW
55 MW
23 MW
96 MW
Bengaluru
182
152 MW MW MW 144
Chennai
MW UC Planned
Source: C&W Research
Mumbai accounts for 54% of all existing installed capacity and boasts of having the largest share in u/c and planned capacity. This is followed by Chennai with 15% share of installed capacity and 14% share in u/c and planned capacity. Delhi NCR and Hyderabad are emerging as strong hub of Colo DCs.
Note- Total built up area of colo data centres across the top 7 cities stands at 13 MSF as of 2023; u/c & planned figures are for 2024- 2028
8 | CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD
DATA CENTER REPORT - 2024 | 9
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