Outlook 2023 South Korea
APAC Outlook 2023
SOUTH KOREA
KEY MESSAGES BRISBANE SEOUL
SUPPLY
DEMAND
RENTS
KEY OUTLOOK
After the extremely low supply in 2022, several projects are scheduled in 2023, but pre leasing activity is expected to contain the impact of the new supply on vacancy. Several large-scale projects are taking shape, with completion expected after 2025.
Tenant demand remained strong in 2022, and the vacancy rate recorded was unprecedentedly low. Limited supply has not kept pace with demand, resulting in strong competition between tenants. Due to uncertainties in the global economy, the growth of IT companies and start-ups
Unprecedentedly low vacancy rate and high inflation have driven rapid rent growth. Rents are expected to stabilize after 2023 as new supply enters the market.
The vacancy rate, which has decreased at a rapid pace in 2022, is expected to rise gradually due to the looming global economic slowdown.
(which have led the recent decline in vacancy rates) is expected to slow down, therefore office demand is forecast to decrease.
SEOUL
NEW SUPPLY
NEW SUPPLY (SQ M)
900,000
There is limited new supply in 2022, before more projects complete in 2023. In YBD (Yeouido Business District), two projects are currently under construction and are expected to complete in the second half of 2023. Pre-leasing activity is expected to contain the impact of the new supply on vacancy.
FORECAST
800,000
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
200,000
100,000
0
2020
2021
2022F
2023F
2024F
2025F
2026F
Source: Cushman & Wakefield
SEOUL
DEMAND & VACANCY
NET ABSORPTION (SQM) AND VACANCY RATE (%)
FORECAST
700,000
9.0%
Tenant demand remained strong in 2022, driven by IT companies and start-ups, driven vacancy down to unprecedented lows. Net absorption is forecast to slow in 2023 due to uncertainties in the global economy. As new supply enters the market,, vacancy is expected to increase gradually.
600,000
8.0%
500,000
7.0%
400,000
6.0%
300,000
5.0%
200,000
4.0%
100,000
3.0%
-
2.0%
-100,000
1.0%
-200,000
-300,000
0.0%
2020
2021
2022F 2023F 2024F 2025F 2026F Net Absorption Vacancy Rate
Source: Cushman & Wakefield
SEOUL
RENT GROWTH
RENT (KRW/SQM/YR) AND RENT GROWTH (% PER ANNUM)
FORECAST
37,000
6.0%
Rent growth is expected reach 5% in 2022 in line with low vacancy rate and high inflation. Rent-free periods have been reduced, leading to the rise of effective rents. After 2023, rent growth will likely slow as new supply enters the market and tenant demand softens.
36,000
5.0%
35,000
34,000
4.0%
33,000
32,000
3.0%
31,000
2.0%
30,000
29,000
1.0%
28,000
27,000
0.0%
2020
2021
2022F 2023F 2024F 2025F 2026F
Rent (KRW/SQM/YR)
Rent Growth
Source: Cushman & Wakefield
CONTACTS
RESEARCH: Jinwoo Jung Head of Research, South Korea jinwoo.jung@cushwake.com LEASING: Ray Kim Head of Leasing, South Korea ray.kim@cushwake.com
TENANT REPRESENTATION: YJ Choi Head of Tenant Representation, South Korea yj.choi@cushwake.com CAPITAL MARKETS: YK Son Head of Capital Markets, South Korea yk.son@cushwake.com
Asia Pacific Dr Dominic Brown Head of Insight & Analysis, Asia Pacific dominic.brown@cushwake.com
Disclaimer. The information in this material is general in nature and has been created by Cushman & Wakefield for information purposes only. It is not intended to be a complete description of the markets or developments to which it refers. The material uses information obtained from a variety of sources which Cushman & Wakefield believe to be reliable however, it has not verified all or any information and does not represent, warrant or guarantee its accuracy, adequacy or completeness. Any forecasts or other forward looking statements contained in this material may involve significant elements of subjective judgment and assumptions as to future events which may or may not be correct and are beyond the control of Cushman & Wakefield. Cushman & Wakefield is not responsible for any loss suffered as a result of or in relation to the use of this material. To the extent permitted by law, Cushman & Wakefield excludes any liability, including any liability for negligence, for any loss, including indirect or consequential damages arising from or in relation to the use of this material. All expressions of opinion included in this material are subject to change. © 2022 Cushman & Wakefield. All rights reserved.
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